Prosecutions


Animal welfare legislation

Inspectors protect animals from cruelty and neglect by enforcing the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act (POCTAA) 1986 and Part 4 of the Domestic Animals Act (DAA) 1994 in Victoria. These pieces of legislation govern the circumstances where our Inspectors can investigate or intervene, and we are lawfully bound by these Acts.  Victoria’s Inspectorate is the only not-for-profit agency with the power to lay charges under POCTAA.

Prosecution outcomes

In addition to investigating cruelty, RSPCA Inspectors spend a significant portion of their time preparing animal cruelty cases and attending court. The RSPCA has an excellent prosecution record but the financial penalty of losing a case can be extremely high. Court cases and potential appeals can be extremely costly and difficult to anticipate. Fines imposed by the court are allocated to the State Government and while costs can be awarded to the RSPCA, these are often difficult to recover from the offenders.

You can read about some of our recent prosecutions below:

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Loddon Shire pair plead guilty to animal abuse

March 18, 2026
RSPCA Victoria has successfully prosecuted a 62-year-old woman and a 62-year-old man from Loddon Shire,…

South Melbourne Man Guilty of Neglect After Dog is Left to Suffer

March 18, 2026
A male, aged 35 from South Melbourne was found guilty on one count of failing…

Springvale pair plead guilty to neglectful animal cruelty

March 18, 2026
RSPCA Victoria successfully prosecuted two females, ages 66 and 34, with one count each of…

Seaford woman pleads guilty to ‘overwhelming’ animal cruelty

March 18, 2026
A 36-year-old woman from Seaford pleaded guilty at the Frankston Magistrates’ Court on 22 January…

Liudmila Petropoulos Guilty of Animal Cruelty Again

January 12, 2026
Repeat animal cruelty offender, Liudmila Petropoulos, was sentenced in the Ballarat Magistrates Court on Friday,…

Melton Woman Receives 10-Year Ban After Pleading Guilty to 13 Animal Cruelty Charges

December 2, 2025
A 52-year-old Melton woman pleaded guilty to 13 charges of animal cruelty at the Sunshine…